He is a guy who likes to drink and is
talented and has an uninhibited personality(高陽酒徒)
(Li Yiji) is an outstanding military staff
officer. The name of the founding king of the Han Dynasty was (Liu Bang).
He is one of the important heroes who
assisted (Liu Bang) in establishing the Han Dynasty.
History books record the story of the two
of them meeting for the first time.
Li Yiji was introduced by his relatives,
and he was taken to the gate of the house where Liu Bang lived.
Liu Bang's servant went in to report to Liu
Bang.
Liu Bang asked his servant.
What is the identity and background of this
person who wants to see me?
Liu Bang's servant replied.
I've never seen this man, but from his
attire, he should be a Confucian scholar.
Liu Bang said to his servant.
I hate Confucian scholars the most. They
are very conservative. They specialize in formulating and implementing some
etiquette norms.
Compared with these cumbersome etiquette
norms, I think the general trend of how the whole of China will develop in the
future is more important.
You go and tell him. I don't have time to
see him.
Liu Bang's servant relayed these words to Li
Yiji
Li Yiji's eyes widened, and she said to Liu
Bang's servant angrily.
You go report to Liu Bang.
The person who came to see him was a man in
the city who liked to drink, was talented and had an uninhibited personality.
The people who came to see him were not
traditional Confucian scholars.
Liu Bang's servants reported these words to
Liu Bang.
After Liu Bang heard these words, he became
very interested in Li Yiji.
He ordered his servants to take him into
the house.
Li Yiji followed the servant into the
house, and Liu Bang was sitting in the living room, soaking his feet.
Liu Bang didn't get up to greet Li Yiji.
Li Yiji nodded slightly to Liu Bang.
He said to Liu Bang.
Is your goal to assist the Qin Dynasty in
attacking these revolutionary organizations? Or are you assisting these
revolutionary organizations to defeat the Qin Dynasty?
Liu Bang replied angrily.
Are you stupid, people in all China don't
like the rule of the Qin Dynasty, many people are rebelling against the Qin
Dynasty, don't you know about it?
I am part of the rebellion against the rule
of the Qin Dynasty.
Li Yiji said to Liu Bang with a smile.
The army of the Qin Dynasty was very
powerful.
You have to gather the strength of the
people to have a chance to defeat the army of the Qin Dynasty.
A good leader knows that his personal
abilities are limited, so he will have great respect for those who are capable.
Do you think your arrogant attitude can
attract those capable people to work for you?
This idiom means that he is a person who
likes to drink and is talented and has an unfettered personality.
Dear friend, what kind of inspiration or
thought do you have after hearing this story?
If you were Liu Bang, how would you react
when you heard these words? If you were Li Yiji, how would you get Liu Bang's
attention?
I hope this story can give you some new
harvest.
高陽酒徒(He is a guy who likes to drink and is
talented and has an uninhibited personality)
(酈食其)是一位傑出的軍事參謀。漢王朝開國國王的名字叫做(劉邦)。
他是協助(劉邦)創建漢王朝的重要功臣之一。
歷史書上記載了他們兩個人第一次見面時的故事。
酈食其透過他的親戚的介紹，他被帶到劉邦住的房子的大門口。
劉邦的僕人進去向劉邦通報。
劉邦問他的僕人。
這個想見我的人的身分背景如何呢?
劉邦的僕人回答。
我從來沒有看過這個人，但是從他的服裝看起來，他應該是一個儒家的學者。
劉邦對他的僕人說。
我最討厭儒家的學者了，他們這些人非常的守舊，它們專門制訂與執行一些禮儀的規範。
比起這些繁瑣的禮儀規範，我認為整個中國的未來將會如何發展的大趨勢更為重要。
你去對他說。我沒有空見他。
劉邦的僕人將這些話轉述給酈食其聽
酈食其瞪大了眼睛，很憤怒地對劉邦的僕人說。
你去向劉邦回報。
來見他的人，是這座城市中的一個喜歡喝酒而且有才能而且個性不受拘束的人。
來見他的人，並非傳統的儒家學者。
劉邦的僕人將這些話回報劉邦。
劉邦聽了這些話後，對酈食其產生了強烈的興趣。
他就吩咐僕人帶他到屋內。
酈食其跟著僕人走進屋內，劉邦坐在客廳中，他正在泡腳。
劉邦沒有起身迎接酈食其。
酈食其對劉邦微微的點了一下頭。
他對劉邦說。
你的目標是想要協助秦王朝攻打這些革命組織呢?還是你協助這些革命組織打敗秦王朝呢?
劉邦很生氣地回答。
你是笨蛋嗎，全中國的人都不喜歡秦王朝的統治，許多人正在反抗秦王朝，你不知道這件事嗎?
我是反抗秦王朝的統治的一分子。
酈食其微笑著對劉邦說。
秦王朝的軍隊非常的強大。
你必須要集合眾人的力量，才有機會打敗秦王朝的軍隊。
一個優秀的領導者知道自已個人的能力有限，所以會對那些有能力的人非常的尊重。
你認為你這種傲慢的態度，能夠吸引那些有能力的人來為你效力嗎?
這句成語的意思是他是一個喜歡喝酒而且有才能而且個性不受拘束的人。
親愛的朋友，你聽完這個故事有怎樣的啟發或有怎樣的想法呢。
你如果是劉邦，你聽到這些話你會有什麼反應呢?你如果是酈食其，你會用什麼方式引起劉邦的注意呢?
我期待這故事能讓你產生一些新的收穫。
出處為史記-酈生陸賈列傳
https://www.arteducation.com.tw/guwen/bookv_184.html
出處為北堂書鈔-四庫全書本-卷122