The vanguard of this army suddenly rebelled.(前徒倒戈)
The name of the founding king of the Zhou
Kingdom was (Ji Fa), and there is a story about him recorded in history books.
The king of the Shang Dynasty was a very
smart man, and his body was very strong.
He looks down on others, he thinks he is
better than everyone else.
He hated and killed many honest ministers.
He drank and had fun with those treacherous
and flattering ministers every day.
He was very cruel, and he treated the
people and princes with many severe punishments.
In the early morning of a certain day in
1046 BC, (Ji Fa) led many princes, and they gathered outside the capital city
of the Shang Dynasty.
They had gone through many arduous battles
before, and they were about to launch a final attack on the Shang Dynasty.
The two sides officially confronted each
other, and the army led by Ji Fa rushed to the king of the Shang Dynasty and
the army of the Shang Dynasty.
Something unexpected happened. At the
moment when the two sides were officially fighting, many soldiers in the
vanguard of the Shang Dynasty army suddenly surrendered and joined (Ji Fa)'s
camp.
Under the coercive and coercive rule of the
Shang Dynasty, these soldiers had long wanted to resist the Shang Dynasty in
their hearts. These soldiers were unwilling to sacrifice their lives for the
Shang Dynasty, so these soldiers suddenly surrendered.
These soldiers of the Shang Dynasty who
surrendered took up their weapons and turned around to attack the capital.
These soldiers of the Shang Dynasty who
surrendered became the vanguard of the army led by Ji Fa.
It was a tragic battle. In the evening, the
army of the Shang Dynasty was defeated, and the battlefield was covered with
blood.
The king of the Shang Dynasty saw that the
capital was broken, he fled to a high platform, he set fire to it, and died in
the fire.
This idiom means that the vanguard of this
army suddenly rebelled.
Dear friend, what are your feelings or
thoughts after hearing this story?
Do you think you are better than others?
What do you think will happen if a person is smart but not kind?
I hope this story can give you some new
harvest.
此圖片來自百度百科
前徒倒戈(The vanguard of this army suddenly
rebelled.)
周王國的開國國王名字叫做(姬發)，歷史書上記載了一個他的故事。
商王朝的國王是一個非常聰明的人，而且他的身體非常的強壯。
他瞧不起別人，他認為自己比所有人都優秀。
他討厭並且殺了很多正直的大臣。
他與那些奸詐又阿諛的大臣們每天一起喝酒與玩樂。
他非常的殘暴，他用很多嚴酷的刑罰對待百姓與諸侯們。
西元前1046年的某一天的清晨，(姬發)領導了很多諸侯，他們集結在商王朝的首都城外。
他們先前經過了許多場艱苦的戰役，他們要向商王朝發動最後的進攻。
雙方正式對決，(姬發)所帶領的軍隊衝向商王朝的國王與商王朝的軍隊。
令人意想不到的事情發生了，在這雙方正式對戰的時刻，商王朝的軍隊的先鋒部隊中，很多士兵突然投降並且加入(姬發)的陣營。
在商王朝的高壓的脅迫統治之下，這些士兵們的內心早就想要反抗商王朝，這些士兵們不願意為了商王朝犧牲自已的生命，所以這些士兵們才會突然投降。
這些投降的商王朝的士兵，拿起武器轉過身來向首都內進攻。
這些投降的商王朝的士兵，成了(姬發)所帶領的軍隊的先鋒部隊。
這是一場慘烈的大戰，當天傍晚，商王朝的軍隊戰敗，戰場上滿是鮮血。
商王朝的國王看見首都被攻破，他逃到一座高臺上，他放了一把火，他死在烈火之中。
這句成語的意思是這支軍隊的先鋒部隊突然反叛了。
親愛的朋友，你聽完這個故事有怎樣的感受或有怎樣的想法呢。
你是否認為自已比其他人優秀呢?你認為一個人如果很聰明但不善良，會帶來怎樣的結果呢?
我希望這故事能讓你產生一些新的收穫。
出處為史記-殷本紀
https://www.arteducation.com.tw/guwen/bookv_90.html
出處為尚書-武成
https://ctext.org/shang-shu/successful-completion-of-the-war/zh