The place is very busy with people coming
and going(熙熙攘攘)
Sima Qian is China's most eminent
historian. His history book is one of the most classic books in China.
The name of this book is (Historical
Records).
The characters recorded in the books
written by historians before him were all aristocrats.
When he wrote this history book, he added
some special chapters. In these chapters he recorded the biographies of some
civilians who behaved morally and righteously, had simple and humble
characters, and behaved differently from the general public.
In one chapter, he recorded the stories of
some famous businessmen of the time.
In this chapter he published some of his
observations on human social phenomena.
Farmers farm so that society has enough
food, craftsmen produce so that society has enough tools, and merchants buy and
sell goods so that society can circulate.
When the government of a country is capable
enough to create a stable society, the people of that country will begin to pay
attention to morality and etiquette.
When the people of a country have enough
daily necessities such as food and clothing, the people of that country will
begin to care about glory and shame.
A person with high moral standards will,
after becoming rich, concentrate on how to make society better. A person who
cares only about himself, after he becomes rich, will concentrate on how money
can make his life more enjoyable.
You can find more fish in a big, deep
river, and you can find more animals in a big, tall mountain.
In the same way, you can see that many
people like to gather around rich people. If the rich person goes bankrupt, you
will find that all the people who gathered around him suddenly disappear.
I think everyone has the desire to get
rich, whether they are commoners or nobles.
There is a saying that describes this
phenomenon.
Look at the people in this society,
everyone is running around in a hurry with a happy expression on their face.
Why do they behave like that? Because they are chasing money.
The direct translation of this saying is
that these people have happy expressions and busy behaviour.
This idiom is used to describe a place that
is very crowded, with many people coming and going.
Dear friend, what inspiration or thoughts
do you have after listening to this story?
What things are you doing that make you
really happy? How much money do you think you need to have to feel really
satisfied?
I hope this story brings something new to
you.
熙熙攘攘(The place is very busy with people
coming and going)
司馬遷是中國最傑出的歷史學家。 他的歷史書是中國最經典的書之一。
這本書的名稱是（史記。
在他之前的歷史學家所寫的書中所記載的人物都是貴族。
他在寫這一本歷史書的時，他特別加了幾章，他在這幾章中紀錄了一些行為符合道德與正義，性格簡單而且謙遜，並且行事為人不同於大眾的平民的傳記。
他在其中一章中記錄下當時幾個著名的商業經營者的故事。
在這一章中，他發表了一些他對人類的社會現象的觀察。
農民種田讓社會有足夠的糧食，工匠生產讓社會有足夠的器具，商人買賣讓社會上的物品可以流通。
當一個國家的政府有足夠的能力去創造安定的社會，這個國家的百姓才會開始重視道德與禮節。
當一個國家的人民有足夠的糧食與衣服等日常生活用品，這個國家中的百姓才會開始在乎榮耀與羞恥。
一個道德水平高的人，在他富有之後，他會把注意力放在如何讓這個社會變得更好。一個只在乎自己的人，在他富有之後，他會把注意力放在如何錢使自己的生活變得放縱。
你可以在一個很大很深的河中找到更多的魚，你可以在一座很高很大的山上找到更多的野獸。
同樣的道理，你可以看到有很多人會喜歡聚集在那些有錢人的身邊，當這個有錢的人破產後你就會發現他身邊所聚集的這些人突然都消失了。
我認為希望是自己變得富有的想法是每個人都有的，不論平民或貴族都是一樣。
有一句諺語用來形容這個現象。
你看這個社會上的人們，他們每個人到處忙亂的奔跑，他的臉上露出快樂的表情、他們為何會有這樣的行為表現呢?因為他們追求金錢。
這句成語直接翻譯的意思是這些人的表情快樂而行為忙亂。
這句成語被用來形容一個地方非常的擁擠，這個地方有很多人到處來來去去。
親愛的朋友，聽到這個故事後，您有什麼樣的靈感或想法?
你做那些事情會讓你真正感到快樂呢?你認為你要有多少錢才會讓你真正感到足夠呢?
我希望這故事能讓你帶來一些新的收穫。
出處為史記-貨殖列傳