Shanjian (山簡)(253 AD - 312 AD)
His surname is (Shan), his parents gave him
the name (Jian), and when he grew up his friends called him (Jilun). He was
born in Henan Province, China.
山 |
It means mountain. It is also one of the
Chinese family names. |
簡 |
It means bamboo slips. It is also a
Chinese surname. |
季 |
It means the youngest of several
brothers. It is also one of the Chinese surnames. |
倫 |
It means ethical. It means sequence. It
is also one of the Chinese surnames. |
He was a famous minister in the Eastern Jin
Dynasty of China. He was a very sincere and upright person.
There is a story about him recorded in the
history books.
In 316 AD, the Western Jin Dynasty was
defeated by the army of the (former Zhao) Kingdom, and the king of the Western
Jin Dynasty was killed. The Western Jin Dynasty fell.
In 317 AD, a royal member of the Western
Jin Dynasty named (Sima Rui) announced the establishment of the Eastern Jin
Kingdom in Jiankang City, Jiangsu Province, China.
During this chaotic period, he served as
the top military general in the area surrounding present-day China's Hubei
Province.
Many people from the Western Jin Dynasty
fled to the area under his jurisdiction.
One day, he and his military staff were
planning an event.
A military adviser said to him
Recently, many people from the capital of
the Western Jin Dynasty have fled to the city where we live, and some of them
are well-known singers and musicians in the original capital.
How about we invite these singers and
musicians to perform? We can watch the performance while we eat.
After hearing the military officer's
suggestion, he shook his head and said to the military officer
The capital of the Western Jin Dynasty has
been taken and the king has been killed.
I am a general of the Western Jin Dynasty,
but my talents are not enough. I can only block the enemy's attacks. I have no
way to defeat the enemy and regain our lost territory.
When I thought of this, I felt very ashamed
in my heart.
Under these circumstances, I was not in the
mood to watch singers and musicians perform.
After the establishment of the Eastern Jin
Dynasty, he swore allegiance to the new king.
One day, a military adviser told him.
There was a general in the Western Jin
Dynasty who did not want to be loyal to the new king.
This general believed that only direct
descendants of the original kings of the Western Jin Kingdom could serve as
kings.
The king of the Eastern Jin Kingdom ordered
an attack on the general who refused to be loyal to him.
Should we send troops to attack this
general as well?
He shook his head and said to the military
advisor.
I am a good friend of that general, and
although I disagree with his behaviour in not accepting the new king, I will
not attack my friend.
I will not betray a friend to strengthen my
personal political future.
Dear friend, what inspirations or thoughts
do you have after listening to this story?
Have you ever been betrayed by a friend? If
your country accepted refugees, how would you treat refugees from other
countries?
I hope this story can give you some new
insights.